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Housing Hurting Sears: No Surpirse

The housing situation is really taking a chunk out of Sears. The good news? It won’t last forever..

Sears reported preliminary results Monday and as anticipated, the news was bad.

The skinny:

* For the year ending February 2, 2008, they expect net income to be between $744 million and $864 million, or between $5.13 and $5.96 a share vs $6.42 estimates
* Net income for the fourth quarter ending February 2, 2008 will be between $350 million and $470 million, or between $2.59 and $3.48 per fully diluted share.
* Expect to end the fiscal year with approximately $1 billion in cash and cash equivalents, excluding Sears Canada.
* Sears Domestic’s comparable store sales declined by 2.8% during the nine-week period, while Kmart’s comparable store sales declined by 4.2%. Total domestic comparable stores sales declined 3.5%
* During the ten weeks ended January 11, 2008, they repurchased 4.9 million common shares at a total cost of $513 million (or $105.46 per share) under the share repurchase program. As of January 11, 2008 they had remaining authorization to repurchase $223 million of common shares.

Nothing in these results surprised me. Think about it. If retailers like Target (TGT) and JC Penny’s (JCP) who also are experienced declining store traffic in recent quarters are having trouble selling $30 shirts or pants, ought not we expect Sears to have a bit more trouble selling a $1500 washer and dryer set?

Here is what made me really happy. ” The expected cash and cash equivalents balance indicated does not give effect to any share repurchase activity after January 11, 2008.” Do the math. $1 billion in cash (excluding Sears Canada) and only $213 million in repurchases remaining. Sears could easily complete the purchase but is choosing not to in order to protect the balance sheet. They could have finished it and then used debt to buy more or finance operations like both Starbucks (SBUX) and Home Depot (HD) have done but that, while making things look good short term, would have been a mistake long term.

Bottom line, retail sucks right now (except Wal-Mart). There is no way to sugar coat it. That being said, if you accept that, you need to look toward the future. Even with the “end of the world” for Sears that the commentators were babbling about, look at the big picture. Lampert is thinking like an owner who is in this thing for the long haul, not a CEO who needs to make a number or risk losing his job next quarter.

Now, while the lack of appliance sales really hurt now, when housing turns, that same pain becomes joy as the sales hit of the $1500 washer and dryer not being sold today becomes a gain of the same when it does. Here is where Lampert’s discipline comes in. Sears will enter this period even stronger as the share count will be dramatically reduced, debt will STILL be irrelevant and this will cause EPS and cash to jump.

It was another “bash Lampert” day on CNBC but, are shareholders at Macy’s (M), JC Penny (JCP), Kohl’s (KSS), Home Depot (HD) or Lowes (LOW) fairing any better? No they aren’t. Now, of the aforementioned companies, who has the strongest balance sheet? Sears…

Here is another point. Remember earlier last year when all the talking heads and analysts were pushing daily for Sears to make a huge acquisition? Remember the Home Depot rumors? Any large purchase of that size would have included massive amounts of debt. How bad would that decision to go ahead have looked today? Any retailer who did such a deal would be hurting big time in the current environment. Rather than a decrease in earnings, we would most likely be taking about huge losses. Do not expect to hear them talking about this either…

They were wrong then and this time next year will be proven wrong now..

Disclosure: Long SHLD, None in others

Todd Sullivan's- ValuePlays

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12 replies on “Housing Hurting Sears: No Surpirse”

Todd, I think you are absolutely right. In fact, I would go further and say that Sears’s results were better than expected. Compare their 3.5% decline with 11% at Kohls, 6% at JCP, 5% at Target, 11% at Circuit City, etc.

On a relative basis, Sears has a stronger balance sheet, and saw less of a slowdown in sales then did “better run” competitors.

Dr J

DrJ

great point. i did not have the numbers in front of me when I blogged today…

thank you

I think this was the most important quote from the article Vlado posted:

“Once, I asked Eddie, ‘What is it that you want? To be the richest? To compound money at the highest rates?’ ” recalls Daniel Pike, who worked as an analyst at Lampert’s hedge fund before striking out on his own. “He said, ‘I just want to wake up in the morning, look at all the available opportunities, and make the best fact-based decisions I can, make the most rational decisions.’ ”

This is the way I look at the Sears Holding Franchise. Even if Eddie did make a ‘mistake’ with the purchase of Sears he will not be able to liquidate his position without taking HUGE loses. Eddie has bound his reputation and his personal finances on the success of Sears and I can’t see him sitting back and watching his wealth drain. To me, the only way I lose money investing in Sears long-term is if……
1. Eddie turns out to be a below average investor.
2. Eddie takes Sears Holdings private
Both of these scenarios I find to be highly unlikely.

Discloser: I am long ‘eddie lampert’ now and into the foreseeable future.

SHLD lowered earnings and said comps. would decline 3.5% for the ENTIRE QUARTER, not just for the month of December. It’s an important distinction from the numbers Dr. J noted. That means comparables were equally as bad as competitors for the month of December, inclusive of Black Friday. Most disturbing are the margin numbers, something ESL was beholden based upon his professed strategy of profit over sales. Big changes are needed; perhaps some executive realignment are required to get Eddie and Sears pointed in the right direction.

Listen. We know Sears books are good. Meaning that they have solid cash flow to “weather the storm” of the dreaded r word(I dont know about you but I am pretty scared. Can you detect the sarcasm? ), they have good management under the guidance of mr. Lampert(even if Mr. Lampert wasnt there I would still take a look at it in its present conditions). Next, they have a quality plan for boosting sales(ie. Todd’s conclusion of Brandnames/mini-stores in a larger store). As for sales and margins….well everyone is hurting. I dont even care too much about how much land they own. Like Jeff Mackie said,(I paraphrase) “Playing Sears as a land investment is like playing an airlines as an aluminum investment.” They sell the land to boost profits, it’s a one time thing. I’d rather see them use the land they have more wisely. Now…do we care that Sears isn’t the most popular? No, were aren’t here to win a popularity contest. This is a weighing contest. We are longterm investors(i shouldn’t need the double meaning but it’s necessary for some people).

i’ve commented many times previously on this blog about margins… again, appliance margins are not good; if you attribute the profit shortfall to poor appliance sales, you are smoking something fresh. appliances run in the 20% range, with margin recovery in services and delivery fees. electronics runs in the 0-3% range, sometimes negative in the computer category.

the margin shortfall was due to increased electronics sales (re: low margin), soft apparel sales (note: a good margin category; this is of concern because the category was a bright spot in previous quarters. you once touted Lands End as the savior for Sears apparel; not the case, obviously) and poor tools sales (read – generally good margins, esp. with private labels like craftsman). to clear the $12B in inventory, they got promotional. that’s good, but killed margins and profitability and that’s bad. i predicted in a previous post on your blog that this would happen. they had declining sales, profit, and share when housing was good (again, appliances share declined from ~35% in 2000 to ~27% in 2006); they will have declining sales, profit, and share when housing is bad. listen, shld will continue to decline until they can figure out how to shore-up traffic, sales, and profit, something the brilliant mind of ESL hasn’t been able to solve at this point. they can add brands all the brands they want (snapper, by the way, is lower margin than the house branded Craftsman), but it won’t mean squat if customers don’t come into the stores (or shop online).

anon,
I wont argue that margins have changed but Market conditions have changed also. when this economic “slump” comes to an end, and it will, then sears will be well positioned. Everyones margins are hurting. BestBuy, HomeDepot, Macys, [insert name here]…. even Tiffany & Co has revised outlooks. If the rich are spending wiser then the conditions truly have changed. Look at thoses retailers margins. I would be guess that margins with them are all down.

We know that what Mr. Lampert is doing is bringing value back by using brand names. It looks as if he is going to buy good brands and bring them to Sears stores. The more quality brandnames he can scoop up the more he can save for customers, the more customers will walk into Sears and the more customers will buy products in return restoring value to shareholders. Thats at least my thesis on sears right now.

very fair thesis, ryan. i won’t argue at all. the logic is sound. my issue, and i am a retail veteran who was long shld, is in the execution. eddie financially re-engineered the company – pared debt, bought back stock, stoked cash-flow. all very positive. no arguments from me. the issue, however, relates to the core of the business – retail. there’s a reason credit agencies won’t raise company ratings. there’s a reason goldman, eddie’s old employer and an investment bank to the company no less, issued a sell rating. why? because he (and his management team comprised of former fast food / mckinsey / ibm / capital one execs – all smart, mensa-types, but not-a-one with any operational experience) haven’t proven capable of operating a business that sells products to – gasp – actual customers! here’s something to ponder: the President of Lowe’s, a 37 year veteran of the company, doesn’t have a college degree. Yet, his operation continues to eat SHLD lunch in appliances, tools, and home. Why? He understands retail. LOW EBITDA margins are almost double SHLD, by the way, and SHLD competes in much higher-margin categories like apparel (vs. low margin categories like, um, lumber)! That’s about as salient a point as I can make with regards to execution excellence. you have it, or you don’t.

eddie may throttle the business to the point that there is little pure-retail left and that may be true. the value might actually lay in the services network, real estate, and brands. but you shouldn’t invest in the business because you think shld, as a retailer, can resurrect itself unless some fairly dramatic changes are made to the right-size the business. don’t fool yourself with regards to housing, either; the business struggled in good times and will struggle more in tough times.

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