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Another Mystifying Analyst Call: Ethanol Producers

MarketWatch reported Thursday:

Bank of America (BAC)downgraded four ethanol makers, giving three of the companies sell ratings, on concerns of a 70% slide in margins by 2009.

While record gasoline prices have led to a 30% increase in ethanol prices and a 180% jump in production margins so far this year, analysts at the bank said they expect producers “will face an extended period of deteriorating margins resulting from new ethanol capacity.”

Starting this quarter, 1 billion gallons of new capacity is scheduled to come online each quarter through at least the fourth quarter of 2008. The new supply could depress ethanol’s premium to gasoline, drive corn prices higher and pressure distillers’ grains values, Bank of America said. The Andersons (ANDE ), VeraSun Energy (VSE ), Pacific Ethanol (PEIX ) and Aventine Renewable (AVR ) were all downgraded.

Here is the mystifying part. For two years we have been hearing that ethanol is not the answer because we will never be able to replace enough gas to make a difference. Now we are talking about an ethanol glut? Let’s make up our mind here folks. If ethanol priced drop far below that of gas, demand will pick up immediately, especially with the increase in E85 vehicles coming online. Right now it is only blended in 3% to 4% of all gas, the goal is 10% so there is still plenty of room to grow. Wal-Mart has been talking about installing E85 pumps all over the place but supply problems currently prohibit it. A glut? WalMart (WMT) will gladly take it, they could use the good PR. If prices drop far enough, there will be an inevitable consolidation in the industry in which case the strongest players will pick up cheap production and make up for smaller margins with increased output.

Let’s talk politics. Does anyone really think anyone running for the White House is not going to woo Midwest voters by promising higher ethanol mandates and more support for producers? Don’t you think the battle cry will be “let’s spend the money here instead of Iraq”. Now whether you agree with the policy or ethanol or not is irrelevant, the reality of the situation is. This industry has the support of the American people and Lawmakers, it will be just fine.

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Google Coverage: Overkill Reached 6 Months Ago

First things first. I have no position and never have in Google (like most tech). I could care less what the stock does. Again, great company and great products and I use them everyday.

Now, am I the only one who could go the next 6 months without reading another Google article or post? Holy Christ, I am seeing 20 a day on the same topic. This stuff is not even original content, just the same news rehashed over and over and over… Enough is enough kids. There is such a thing as overkill and the Google (Goog) coverage hit that 6 months ago. Google taking search share stopped being news in 2006, I do not need to see it 15 times when they announce it EACH MONTH.

I am waiting for twenty posts tomorrow about what CEO Schmidt ate for breakfast and what color it turned his stool, where I can find the video on Youtube and how this is just another brilliant marketing ploy. Once again, Google originality on display

We all know what is going on. The stock has been stagnant for 8 months now while the DOW and the S&P have raced to record highs almost daily. You can’t understand why and feel the need to remind everyone how great the company is, DAY AFTER DAY AFTER DAY. Here is the problem, we all already know that. That is not the reason the stock is stagnant.

The law of large numbers is. As % growth declines as a company grows increasing larger (this is an undeniable trend), the multiple investors will pay for shares also decreases. That is what is happening to Google. That is it.

It is not that folks do not “understand” it or “hate” it. People are now at the “show me” stage of Google growth, not the “don’t worry, it will happen” stage. If Google performs, so will the stock, if not, it won’t. Period. No conspiracy, no short sellers, no confusion by the unwashed masses.

I need to go, there are 43 articles on “Google Gears” clogging my inbox. I need to get rid of them before Schmidt eats lunch and that coverage starts

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Sears Holdings (SHLD) Q1 Earnings

Sears Holdings Corporation (SHLD) today reported net income of $216 million, or $1.40 per diluted share, for the first quarter ended May 5, 2007, compared with net income of $180 million, or $1.14 per diluted share, for the first quarter ended April 29, 2006 (22% growth). Our quarterly results included the net favorable impact of certain significant items as described in the “Significant Items” section below.

Same Store Sales

Domestic comparable store sales declined 3.9% during the first quarter of fiscal 2007. Sears Domestic comparable store sales declined 3.4% for the quarter, while Kmart comparable store sales declined 4.4%. We believe these declines reflect both increased competition and the impact of external factors such as rising energy costs, a slower housing market and poor weather conditions during the latter part of the first quarter of fiscal 2007. Land’s End and children’s apparel experienced sales gain, marking the third consecutive quarter of apparel segments improvement.

Operating Income

For the quarter, our operating income increased $62 million to $393 million in fiscal 2007, as compared to $331 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. This increase primarily reflects: 1) a gain of $30 million for a legal settlement reached in connection with a contractual dispute, 2) a $27 million curtailment gain recorded for amendments made by Sears Canada to its post-retirement benefit plans, and 3) a $15 million gain for insurance recoveries received on claims filed for certain of our property damaged by hurricanes during fiscal 2005.

Cash

We had cash and cash equivalents of $3.4 billion at May 5, 2007 (of which $3.1 billion is domestic and $0.3 billion is at Sears Canada) as compared to $3.2 billion at April 29, 2006 and $4.0 billion at February 3, 2007. The decline from February 3, 2007 primarily reflects increased merchandise inventories given seasonal shifts in our inventory levels in support of the spring/summer-selling season. Merchandise inventories at May 5, 2007 were approximately $10.3 billion, as compared to $9.6 billion at April 29, 2006. Additionally, we spent $113 million on capital expenditures and made debt repayments of $47 million, net of new borrowings, during the first quarter of fiscal 2007.

Swaps

Gains were partially offset by investment losses of $21 million ($13 million after tax or $0.08 per diluted share)incurred during the quarter on our total return swap investments.

What to think? Not much either way really, earnings improved so we can’t complain there. True is is because of “certain item” but cash is cash and profits are profits. It is clear the housing slowdown is hurting Sear as they do a ton of home related sales (appliances, paint, furnishings etc.). Apparel sales continue to improve at Sears and that is good news as once housing turns around, and, yes it will, retail operation should see significant improvement. If we strip out all the “other factors” affecting earnings for 2006 and 2007, earnings were flat. Considering the relationship Sears has with the housing market through both it’s appliance sales and “home services” division, this bodes very well. In short, good quarter, not great, but given housing, good is just fine.

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Coke’s (KO) New Sweetner: Shriveling Testes & Liver Mutations, But Hey, No Calories!!

The Wall St. Journal reports this morning that Coke (KO) and Cargill are trying to get FDA approval for a new sweetner called Reninia. It comes from an herb called Stevia which is native to Paraguay. The duo currently face stiff opposition to it’s as neither the European Union or the FDA have approved it and that process would most likely take several years. According to The Journal, a potentially damaging “1985 peer-reviewed study on rats published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences concluded the herb could cause mutations in the liver. Some European food-safety officials have cited concerns about a lack of data on the herb’s safety, amid indications it could lead to fertility problems in men.

Cargill, who admittedly has already spent “significant amounts” of money on the project is hoping the herb will “shake up” the sweetener market. Word is that coke has no plans to tamper with it’s “Coke Classic” formula, learning from it’s 1980’s fiasco so I am left wondering if this will ever be more than just another aspertane, sucralose, saccharin niche product. Folks are very particular about their beverages and will resists any change so I am highly skeptical that it will replace or make a dent in HFCS demand anytime soon.

Perhaps the most immediate reason to be concerned about the product? The herb has become fashionable in Hollywood. On her blog, actress Mariel Hemingway has posted a recipe for a morning shake that recommends mixing in stevia for added sweetness. Correct me if I am wrong, but isn’t this the same actress that suffers (or suffered) from bulimia, anorexia, and depression? So, I am supposed to put anything she recommends into my body?

This stuff looks like it will make folks long for the days when their soft drink just made them fat.

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AIG (AIG) To Return Excess Profits To Massachusetts

In March I wrote a post about AIG (AIG) and that it’s profit picture was not a rosy as it looked due to some questionable tactics. Now a report comes that they are being forced to return “excess profits” to the state of Massachusetts. HMMMMMM.

AIG, who carried the workers compensation for the “Big Dig” in Boston, recently reached a settlement with AG Martha Coakley in which they agreed to return almost $60 million in “excess profits” and interest to the state. In the original agreement with the state, AIG was guaranteed a limit on it’s potential losses due to the “high-risk” nature of the work and in return, was required to return and excess funds to the state. The AG’s office that AIG never returned these funds to the state. According to AIG, the funds were recently paid.

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Sears Holdings (SHLD): Earning Preview

Before the market opens Thursday, Sears (SHLD) will announce Q1 2008 earnings. The current estimate is $1.22 a share vs. $1.10 last year. What will investors be looking for?

1- Same Store Sales:

Sears, despite constantly improving profitability has experience a steady decline here. Investors seem to want to see a bottom. If this number comes in flat or up, watch for an immediate run in the stock. Much has been said about the importance this metric has and that it is not a “be all end all”, but, if it is the one folks follow, then we need to pay attention to it.

2- The Cash

Has Lampert done anything with it? Did he maybe buy Citi (C) shares for Sears and ESL? Has he invested it anywhere else?

3- The Swaps

These have been the only real investments outside of the retail operations. How are they performing? Did he liquidate them? Did he increase them?

4- The New Ad Campaign

Having seen it, I think is is great and have not seen anything close to this good from Sears in recent memory. Initial results from it may be available and anything said about it will be of interest.

5- Results

Believe it or not the actual earning numbers may take a back seat to the previous questions, assuming no large variation to expectations. Retails results have been mixed this quarter so a small beat or a miss may not be as important to investors as having answers to the other questions.

What will results be? With Sears not giving any guidance, any estimate is just a guess. I do know one thing, no matter what happens, I am not selling.

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Altria (MO): Option Players Betting On Big Announcement

With the Altria board meeting, there is much anticipation that either a huge buyback, dividend increase or the PMI (Phillip morris International) spin will finally be announced. It would appear that option buyers are betting that something is coming soon.

The December 70 strike, in the money by a dollar or so, has seen more than 18,500 contracts change hands today on the long-dated option. Heading into today’s action, this strike was already home to peak open interest in the December call series, with nearly 60,000 open calls in residence.

Several blocks of 1,000 or more contracts have changed hands throughout the trading day. The largest transaction was a block of 2,418 contracts that changed hands at 11:11 a.m., trading off the bid price of $4.50 per contract. Another block of 2,250 contracts was traded at 1:56 p.m. and also traded at its respective bid price, changing hands at $4.30 per option. Given this trend, it is possible that options players are closing their positions.

MO shares have moved marginally higher in today’s trading and are within striking distance of another new all-time peak. Last week, the stock hit a new high of 72, overcoming short-term chart resistance at the 71 level.

This research is from Shaeffer’s Research

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Milwaukee Lead Paint Trial Underway

For those interested in the Lead Paint trials, the City of Milwaukee’s suit against NL Industries (NL) has begun. For the single best day to day converage, there is only one place for you to go…

Visit Jane Genova’s blog Law and More. Jane live-blogged the RI Trial and will present us with the most accurate depiction of events in Milwaukee. I highly advise those interested check out her blog daily.

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Here Comes A Wall St. Sale! Get Ready To Buy

“Wall St. is the only place where when the things people want to buy go on sale, they panic” Warren Buffett.

There was a 6% sell off in China last night and that spread into the European markets overnight. The Chinese government tripled the “stamp tax” on stock trades to 3/10 of 1% in an effort to slow down the wild speculation in their market. The global sell off will undoubtedly hit the US market today. That means if there are stocks you have wanted to buy but were hoping to get them cheaper, today may be your chance. DOW and S&P futures are both negative this morning meaning at least at the open, we are looking at red.

For ValuePlays reader that means we may get the chance to buy Lowe’s(LOW) under $30 like I speculated about yesterday. Maybe I can also buy those Citi (C) shares back at a price cheaper than I foolishly sold them for in January. If you think about it, it was reported Eddie Lampert bought them at around $54 a share, if they dip below that, I can’t think of a reason not to pick them up.

Think about the logic for just a moment. Because the Chinese government raised a tax on stock trades and folks there panicked, there is now a reason to sell US shares? By any measure the US markets is NOT overvalued. Now, you could argue it is fairly or undervalued depending on the metric you want to use but by no measure is it overvalued. That means there is no logical reason for a sell off today. Of course we do know that markets are not logical, right?!?

Altria (MO) will get whacked today if the market does and the logic must be that because Chinese investors have to pay 3/10 of 1% on stock trades now, little Johnny in Newark won’t light up this morning? Uncle Leo who goes through two packs a day will be so distraught at the plight on Chinese investors he will not be able to bring himself to smoke that first Marlboro today? Folks in the US who were going to paint their house this summer and use Sherwin Williams (SHW) paint will just hold off worrying about the poor Chinese investors? Please…………

The Chinese market is up 60% this year and is clearly in a bubble stage. Folks have been saying this for a year now. I mean when Greenspan finally comes around and recognizes the obvious, you know it is a bubble. When you have a market in a bubble, any hiccup causes a wave of fear and then a sell off and this is what you have in China. If anything, fear of a bubble there or its “popping” should cause a “flight to quality” and that is the US market.

Alas it probably will not today and that is just fine with me as it has been a while since we have had a “Wall St. Sales Event”.

Happy buying today…

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Short Increase Leaders: April 13 to May 15

Here are the increase leader for the past month. People who are negative on a stock will sell it short in hopes on buying it back later at a cheaper price. Large positions can lead to a “short squeeze”. This happens when large numbers of short sellers are forced to buy back the stock as it rises, this cause huge buying and usually a dramatic run up in the stock. Here they are:

The number is the increase in the number of shares short (rounded):

CVS (CVS) = + 46,000,000
Valero (VLO) = + 35,000,000
Altria (MO) = +29,000,000
Advanced Micro (AMD) = + 28,000,000
Ishares Russell 2000 (IWM) = + 18,000,000
Regions Financial (RF) = + 17,000,000
Time Warner (TWX) = + 16,000,000
Constellation Brands (STZ) = + 14,000,000
Delta Airlines (DAL) = + 14,000,000
Southwest Airlines (LUV) = + 13,000,000

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Last Week’s Dividend Increases

Here are the Top 10 percentage dividend increases last week

Lowe’s (LOW) = 60%
LMP Capital (SCD) = 40%
Clorox (CLX) = 29%
Monroe Muffler (MNRO) = 28.6%
ARK Restaurants (ARKR)= 25.7%
Omnicom (OMC) = 20%
Assurant (AIZ) = 20%
TansAtlantic Holding (TRH) = 18.5%
SEI Investments (SEIC) = 16.7%
Abington Bancorp (ABBC) = 16.7%

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US Savings Rate: Ignore It

We are always hearing about the negative US Savings Rate and how we are “living on credit”. It is only a matter of time before our bubble bursts and we are plunged into recession / depression or what ever else negative “sion” they can come up with. Let’s just ignore the number you see. Why? The method used to arrive at number we always see, while accurate 50 years ago, in today’s investor economy gives us a false number. Here is how.

Today savings is calculated as:

Income – Federal taxes – Expenditures= Savings

sound easy enough correct? Wrong and here is why.

1- Excludes capital gains

Let’s say I bought 300 shares of Sears Holdings (SHLD) in 2004 for $23 a share spending $6,9000. Wanting to pay for my kids college, I sold them last month for $180 a share pocketing $54,000 or a profit of $47,100.

According to the current savings calculation, that $47,100 is not counted as income..

2- Includes all Federal Taxes

Now, Of that $47,100 I now have to pay 15% long term capitol gains taxes of $7,050. That tax bill is included in the “taxes paid” portion of the saving equation even though the income that generated it was not.

3- Includes the spending of the gain

The remaining $40,050 that is sent to the college, is now counted as an expendtiture in the calculation..

so for what I just illustrated, the income and expenditures and taxes all equal out to zero BUT, for the National Savings Rate, it looks like this:

Income = 0
Federal Taxes = $7050
Expenditures= $ $40,050

This gives me a NEGATIVE savings on this transaction on $41,000 when in reality, it should be zero.

Another factor? 401k’s

How many retired people are getting an income from a 401K? If you are that numbers is NOT being counted as income, BUT the things you buy with it are being counted as expenditures, giving you an artificial negative savings rate.

Own a home? Has it increased in value? The increase in that value is NOT counted as savings either. When you sell it and have a gain you then roll over into another house, you have the same mythical spending with no income from our stock transaction. The money you put down on the new house and the taxes you may pay on the sale of the old are counted as expenditures but the gain on the sale of the old house is not counted as income.

Perhaps this is then reason that even though we have a “negative savings rate” as a nation, our household wealth is at all time highs?

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Lowe’s (LOW): Getting Enticing

This past holiday weekend I was talking to my 4 year olds and they said that they wanted to get another bird feeder for the house. I asked them where they wanted to go and they both said “Lowe’s (LOW)”. Hmmmmm. “What about going to Home Depot (HD)?”, I asked. They replied that they did not want to go to Home Depot, they wanted to go to Lowe’s. “Why?”, I asked. “There is more light and people help us in Lowe’s” they replied. Now, if a four year old feels this way, I am going to guess millions of other folks out there do also.

This comes off news that Lowe’s recently increased it’s market share in 17 of 19 business categories last quarter. They also announced that they are increasing their dividend 60% and, here is a big one, adding $3 billion to their share buyback program. Last quarter Lowe’s repurchased $650 million of shares and could buy more. This is a company that produces over $2.1 billion from operations each quarter and after all it’s capital expenditures, share repurchases, debt reduction, still had a cool $250 million left to add to it’s piggy bank.

The new buyback announcement means they have a total of $3.8 billion worth of stock they are authorized to repurchase. At today’s prices that will take about 119 million shares of the 1.5 billion total or over 7% of off the market. That is a significant amount. The real beauty of this is that is can easily be done over the next year and a half with very little impact on operations or by adding any additional debt.

The dividend. At it’s new level, Lowe’s will yield about 1%. This is poor when you compare it to the over 2% yield from Home Depot. Lowe’s will spend about $450 million over the next 12 months on dividends (depending on the rate of the share buyback) at the new rate and while significantly higher than the $87 million it doled out in 2004, more is needed.

Now, the buyback will help and let’s look at why. Let’s assume for a minute that Lowe’s does not increase the dividend and keeps it at it’s 20 cent annual level. Currently that means they will return $300 million to shareholders at the current 1.5 billion shares outstanding. After the buyback, there will be about 1.38 billion. This means that all thing being equal, Lowe’s would only need to spend $276 million to keep the dividend at its’ current rate. It also means that at the new rate (32 cent a share) they will be spending $441 million vs the $480 million they would have spent without the share buyback. So buybacks help both us shareholders, buy allowing more of a companies profits to be available to us (higher EPS) and allow the company to increase the dividend without a direct dollar for dollar impact. A win -win.

The only thing stopping me from buying share now is the anemic dividend. In a rather mature industry, I would like to see more of a commitment to shareholders here. Lowe’s is kind of a “tweener” in this respect. It is not really a growth company anymore and it does not yield much for potential investors. But, were shares to get hit and dive under $30, they would be very tempting for me. Very tempting

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Bespoke: Great Research

From the site.

“Bespoke Investment Group, LLC applies this same “tailored” concept to financial research with MyBespoke. Until now, customized market analysis has been available only at the institutional level — and at enormous costs. Bespoke has altered the landscape for customized research by allowing anyone — from large institutions to the most modest investor — to receive the specific in-depth analysis they need in a cost efficient and timely manner.”

“Formed in May 2007 by Paul Hickey and Justin Walters, formerly of Birinyi Associates and creators of the acclaimed TickerSense website, Bespoke’s research platform will enable any interested party to gain the data and knowledge necessary to make intelligent and profitable investment decisions. As evidenced by Bespoke’s Think B.I.G. website, users gain access to some of the most original content and intuitive thinking on the Street.Bespoke Investment Group, LLC applies this same “tailored” concept to financial research with MyBespoke.

Until now, customized market analysis has been available only at the institutional level — and at enormous costs. Bespoke has altered the landscape for customized research by allowing anyone — from large institutions to the most modest investor — to receive the specific in-depth analysis they need in a cost efficient and timely manner.Bespoke Investment Group, LLC applies this same “tailored” concept to financial research with MyBespoke.”

I have been receiving the daily emails from Bespoke for a few weeks now and they are good. I like the “Morning Lineup” email. It gives a very concise and informative capsule of the upcoming day and arrives about 8:30 am est. Now, eventually they will begin to charge for this service so the “value” of it will then be determined. I have no idea of any potential pricing so I will not even attempt a guess.

You can go the the site and request a “Sample” and they will email it to you in a pdf format. I suggest you do it as the information is detailed and different that the normal research out there. I specifically enjoy the work they do on sectors and the overall markets and the economy. It is “big picture” items and worth the look.

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Top Stories Month To Date From Value Investing News

Here they are. Please visit George’s site Value Investing News as it has great information from many different sources and is a truly democratic site as registered users vote on stories. There is no webmaster cherry picking going on here. Here are the top 5 for May to date:

1- Sears Holdings: A “Techinical” Look– ValuePlays

2- Financial Blog Watch: Controlled Greed– Radio.wallst.net

3- Monish Parabi 13-F for 3/31/2007– sec.gov

4- Wally Weitz on Berkshire Hathaway and Dell– youtube.com

5- Seth Klarman: World Class Warrior- nytimes.com

Good Reading and have a safe holiday….